An endodontist is a doctor specializing in tooth
pulp and pulp problems. Damage to teeth, such as
cracks or deep cavities, can reach down to the nerve
tissue and blood vessels residing in the soft pulp
of the tooth. This can cause irreparable damage.
Damage to the pulp can lead to painful swelling,
damage to the jaw bones or muscles, and the formation
of abscesses.
Benefits of Endodontic Treatment
- Removal of bacterial infection from tooth
- Removal of pain
- Prevention of further spread of infection throughout
tooth, to periapical tissue and surrounding bone
Endodontic Treatment Procedure
The endodontist makes a canal in the crown of the
tooth that allows for removal of the damaged pulp.
After removal, the dentist cleans the canal and
shapes it to a feasible form for filling. In some
cases the dentist may choose to use medications
for preventing infection by removing germs from
the teeth.
During the final visit, the dentist cleans and fills
the root canal and pulp chamber, then applies a
gold or porcelain crown over the tooth to provide
extra strength and protection. Proper oral care
and regular dental visits ensure that the treated
tooth remains healthy.
The primary goal of endodontic treatment is to create
an environment within the root canal system which
allows for healing and continued maintenance of
the health of periradicular tissue. A successful
procedure is one which has removed bacteria in the
tooth and completely filled the canals.